Introduction
The Israeli land registry, known as the Tabu, is a core element of any real estate transaction in Israel. It provides legal identification of properties, confirms ownership rights and ensures transaction security. Understanding how it works is essential for buyers, investors and real estate professionals.
What is the Tabu in Israel
The Tabu is Israel’s official land registry. It records registered properties, detailing their location, size, ownership and attached rights. Managed by the Ministry of Justice, it serves as the primary legal reference for property ownership in Israel.
Legal role of the land registry
Registration in the Tabu grants legal recognition to property rights. The listed owner is legally protected, and any transfer, mortgage or encumbrance must be recorded to be legally enforceable.
Information contained in a Tabu extract
A Tabu extract provides key legal and technical information about a property.
Property identification
The document specifies the block, parcel and sub-parcel numbers, allowing precise and unique identification.
Ownership and registered rights
It lists the legal owner, the nature of ownership rights and any registered mortgages, liens or third-party claims.
Different property registration statuses
Not all properties in Israel are registered in the same way.
Fully registered properties
Fully registered properties offer the highest level of legal certainty, as all rights are clearly defined in the Tabu.
Properties in the registration process
Some properties, particularly in new developments, may be temporarily recorded in alternative registries before final registration in the Tabu.
Importance of the Tabu in real estate transactions
Reviewing the Tabu is a mandatory step before purchasing property in Israel.
Pre-purchase verification
It allows buyers to confirm legal ownership and identify any encumbrances affecting the property.
Securing the investment
Clear registration in the Tabu reduces legal risks and supports transparency in the Israeli real estate market.
Conclusion
The Israeli land registry (Tabu) is fundamental to securing property rights and real estate transactions. Proper understanding and verification of Tabu records are essential for anyone considering purchasing or investing in property in Israel.